First Desktop Build

Discussion in 'Tech Talk' started by Eumaeos Romanus, Aug 25, 2014.

  1. Eumaeos Romanus
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    I am thinking of building a desktop for my family since my Lappy is in the shop again and it is a total pain in the ass to be without it. I haven't done a ground up build before and this is just going to be kind of a backup for me and a family computer the rest of the time.

    I think that a pretty minimalist build makes sense because my kids don't play anything more demanding than Minecraft and if I won't be using it except occasionally for work and play then low graphics settings won't bother me.

    Any advice from the more experienced before I go shopping components?
     
  2. EniGmA1987
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    What you should be looking at depends on your budget. A big GPU is normally the most expensive thing in a PC, so since you dont need that then you should spend more on a large solid state drive.
     
  3. Eumaeos Romanus
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    Thanks Enigma. You are awesome. I don't know that I have ever talked to you in TS, but anytime I'm in this tech section you are like the first to jump in and be helpful. Cheers.

    I might sink the money on an ok GPU that is a couple generations old now (something like a GTX 460 maybe?) just so games are playable when I use it, but I'm not planning to go hog wild.

    I might take a gander at the boneyard in my office (we have a couple desktops that broke down in the last couple years) and see if I can use the shell to cobble something decent together. It isn't so much a budget thing as it is an efficiency thing. I think we have one that had very few hours on it before a motherboard failed, so I might be able to get just about everything except the SSD and GPU for zero and be good to go from there.
     
  4. Rbstr
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    IMO don't go older than one gen behind on GPUs. You're often better off with something newer and cheaper.

    I'd look at doing either an AMD APU or something Inte i3-ish with decent integrated graphics.
     
  5. EniGmA1987
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    You can get a GTX 750Ti for fairly cheap and it has really good performance for it's price point, and requires very little power too. It can even be run without requiring external power input like most graphics cards. This one is probably your best bet because it comes overclocked from the factory (which means the overclock is warrantied), and it still does not even require external power:
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16814487024


    Since it looks like you want to stay cheap, you should look at one of these two SSDs:
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820148821
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820148820




    Here are some other parts if you need more:
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16817182066
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813157512
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16819117374
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820313405
     
    Last edited: Aug 26, 2014
  6. Eumaeos Romanus
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    Well,

    This appears to be my starting point.

    http://h20565.www2.hp.com/portal/si...ac.admitted=1409519050423.876444892.492883150

    I haven't opened it up yet, but I got the tower out of the boneyard at my office. Allegedly the motherboard failed, but everything else is tip top, so I should be able to gut the stuff I don't want and put in the stuff that I do without much difficulty.

    More to come when I get the time to start disassembly and purchasing.
     
  7. EniGmA1987
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    The is not a single thing worth saving in that entire tower.
     
  8. Eumaeos Romanus
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    350w power supply?
    Media Drives?
    1 TB 7200 rpm mechanical drive for whatever I don't put on the SSD?

    Yeah, its garbage other than that, but there is plenty of room in it to put in whatever. It's a box with some simple infrastructure things and enough mounting space to fit the pieces and parts. Might as well be starting from scratch, but I figure one less thing to figure out for my first build will same me time. Am I missing something that makes it entirely worthless?
     
    Last edited: Aug 31, 2014
  9. EniGmA1987
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    The power supply doesnt have enough wattage to power the new computer, and probably is not compatible with the modern hardware anyway. I doubt it will have PCI-E connectors, or maybe just 1. It also has a 4-pin CPU power connector when it needs an 8-pin for modern motherboards.

    You can save the media drive if you really want to. It is good enough. If you need to nickle and dime a $15 part though then you should probably be saving a while longer.

    The mechanical drive will work, but it will be slow. Just be sure not to put the OS on it (dont even have it plugged in till after the computer is fully up and going) and only store what you wont access very often on it. Even if something is a 1TB 7200rpm drive, if it is years old then it will be slower than current 1TB 7200rpm drives. People like to save their HDD because it has their stuff on it, but keeping an old mechanical drives just slows down the new computer.



    The motherboard is of course an old socket and wont support any modern CPU, and it uses DDR2 memory which is not compatible with any modern CPU or motherboard. So all that can be thrown out.
    The GPU is of course VERY old and wont even play modern games since it only goes up to DirectX 9. We are going to see the release of DirectX 12 in another couple months.
     
  10. Eumaeos Romanus
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    Hadn't thought about that. Good point. New power supply then.

    Meh. Its convenience, not cost. Between the Media sockets and the DVD burner its two fewer things that I need to find, ship and install.


    Mostly my kids are gonna be using this. They can fill up the 1 TB with homework or whatever and I'll keep the OS and anything I want to be fast on the SSD. I've got a ton of old Playstation games that I imaged that they'll be able to play off of the mechanical drive no problem. Like I said, convenience. One less thing I have to find and install.



    Is burned out and getting replaced with new anyway.

    So at this point I guess I am looking at needing:

    Powersupply
    Motherboard
    CPU
    GPU
    SSD
    RAM

    Anything I am missing? I will probably be working in a budget of about $800 so it seems like I should be able to stay well under budget without much trouble.
     
  11. Obscure
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    I'm having trouble understanding the exact purpose of this build. You mentioned family use and every now and again light gaming.

    From my perspective why even go for an SSD? If all you're going to be doing is homework,light gaming and browsing the internet, I doubt you'll appreciate the 9 sec boot times the SSD has to offer, nor will you need the high speed loading screens if all you're going to be doing is light gaming. HDDs can run an operating system just fine and you won't have trouble loading programs fast.

    Just my opinion, but I don't see the point of giving 60-100$ for a luxury if your entire budget is less than 1000$.

    If you could state exactly what this pc is going to be used for and what your budget includes(OS,peripherals), then I could easily make you a list.
     
  12. EniGmA1987
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    These are what I would go with:
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16817182066
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813157521
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16819117374
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820231427

    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16814487028
    or this: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16814487026

    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820148820
    or this: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820167181

    That puts you somewhere around $530, which is a about average Id say for a budget build that you still want to be kick ass. It will feel like a really fast computer, and be able to play just about any modern game on at least medium settings. Older games it will be able to max out. And this processor is actually VERY good for playstation emulators, even though it is only a dual core. The CPU is also unlocked, so even with the stock cooler you should be able to overclock it up to 4GHz for a bit extra performance "for free". Really it will increase your power draw, so you pay more electricity. But a dual core going up to 4GHz will probably only cost an extra $5-10 a year in electricity so nothing to be concerned about. Stock draw is about 53 watts, overclocked to that much will only raise it to about 60 watts draw.

    If you feel like pushing the CPU to somewhere around 4.4GHz and want it to stay very cool, then you can grab one of these coolers to help you overclock:
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16835200071
    http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16835103099




    People greatly underestimate just how much faster a computer will feel when using a solid state drive. It isnt just about boot times or game loading screens. This same hardware I put above will feel about 3x slower overall if using a regular hard drive compared to a solid state.
     
    Last edited: Sep 1, 2014
  13. Eumaeos Romanus
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    It is going to be parked at my house, in my office for the family to use when I am not working at home, and should I be experiencing difficulty with my Lappy (which is my main computer for both work and gaming) then I will use it myself. Basically the majority of the time it will be a computer for my family to use, and they don't really do anything very demanding.

    I am building this more because I have always wanted to do a build myself, but my need for a laptop has always made it impractical. Since I have disposable income and my family is in need of an updated PC I see this as an opportunity to learn how to do a build myself. The budget is kind of arbitrary I said $800 above, because I could buy a desktop that would serve this purpose for just a touch more if I didn't want to build it myself. That is strictly a hardware in the tower number. If I wanted to spend 3k on it, then I could, but that would be wasteful and stupid since 90% of the time my kids are gonna be playing emulators or minecraft on it and the wife will be on Facebook.



    @Enigma - Thanks again. You rock dawg.
     
  14. Obscure
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    Your choices are great, but not for a budget build.

    PSU: Good choice, but why go for 80+ Gold, when you can save almost 30$ and go with a corsair builder that's 80+ Bronze. Once again, this is budget oriented, 80+ gold is a luxury.
    CPU: Awesome choice, my favorite CPU for budget builds.
    Motherboard: Why go with Z97 on a pentium chip? When ASUS and other manufacturers have for the past few months enabled overclocking on H97,H87,B85 and B81 which are much cheaper chipsets.
    RAM: We could take some of that 30$ saved from the PSU and get 8GBs instead of 4.
    GPU: You could get a R9 270 for cheaper than that.
    Storage: That's 115$ for 256GBs. Even going against my policy of no SSDs on budget builds. You could get a cheap 2 TB drive from Hitachi(which btw are pretty damn reliable) and then also get a Kingston SSDNow 120GB, that combination will set you back 130$, just a mere 15$ more for having 2 TBs more of storage and still have 120GBs for your OS and a couple of games.
    CPU Cooler: The 212 Evo is the better of those choices.


    Edit: http://pcpartpicker.com/p/QLbNYJ My take on your build. I even threw a SSD in there since you guys are in love with them.
     
    Last edited: Sep 2, 2014
  15. EniGmA1987
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    Well seeing as this is a new build, I would never recommend anything less than a gold efficiency power supply because it will probably be used for 5+ years, that is a decent amount of savings over it's life compared to a less efficient model. The gold supplies are generally newer models too with newer parts and less likely to become EOL.

    The motherboard is a good quality board for the price, and not much more expensive than a quality board with an H97 chipset, so why not? The *97 chipsets are supposed to support Broadwell CPUs, so it provides an upgrade path too. Better to have the option than not.

    I was a bit disappointed with not going with 8GB of RAM, sine moving up to 8GB of DDR-2400 is only $30 more right now. However I figured it isnt a gaming PC, and more than 4GB isnt actually needed for anything that it will be doing.

    I also like Nvidia cards a lot more than AMD right now, too many driver issues with the things AMD is trying to do still. I am staying away from them for another year still. The GPU I picked is also a Maxwell architecture and is VERY power efficient, so it will save on electric costs over it's life which also makes it a better choice than the 270 for a mostly business and facebook PC. The 270 uses about an extra 60 watts over the 750Ti just between the graphics cards. Cheaper in initial cost too. But your right, the performance of the 270 is a good bit better for not too much more money.

    He has a 1TB drive he wants to re-use, so no need to buy another storage drive. And I dont like Kingston drives. Crucial is as low as I will sink on SSD quality for one I recommend, and for the cost it is the best drive to get for maximum size. Sandforce based drives may be good enough on reliability these days, but it took them years to get there and Intel is still the only Sandforced based drive I can in good conscience recommend. Those Kingston drives also swap out their NAND all the time and so you never know if you are getting good performing drive or a shit drive.

    The 212 EVO is a great cooler for the money, but it used to be $25 and has gone up to $35 unless on sale. Those other coolers will also be better than the stock cooler by about 10 degrees and are cheaper, so they will be fine.
     
    Last edited: Sep 2, 2014
  16. Obscure
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    You are right, 80+ Gold have better parts and are a bit more reliable. But honestly, power efficiency does no kick in unless the power supply is running at about the 60-80% of it's maximum load(gaming) and will no be doing so at idle. An 80+ Platinum would be the same as a Bronze if at 10-20% load unless of course the platinum one is of very very very good quality, and those cost upwards of 180$.

    The concern I had about the motherboard was not of it's built quality. Generally speaking, any Z97 is better than any other consumer/non enthusiast chipset, merely because it's designed for overclocking and has better power delivery, more features and a price tag that allows good quality components to be put in.But, I can't justify a 100$ board for a pentium processor. Even if I mentioned that the pentium anniversary edition can be overclocked at all the other "lower" grade chipsets, I doubt OP would be willing to overclock his son's homework machine, and even if he does, the pentium is so easily overclocked it's pretty funny. I have heard cases of that thing reaching 4,1Ghz with the stock cooler.

    The GPU, again it really "bothers" me when power efficiency is brought into the equation. When speaking about power efficiency with PCs, we're honestly talking about a 10-20$ annually. So yeah, unless you're building a media pc/router/server/NAS I just can't see why anybody would be bothered with power efficiency. Let's not forget that a typical PC idles at about 60 or less watts and only hits more than 100 if a "heavy" task is presented to it. Also, that 60 extra watts that the 270 has over is a TDP, meaning the maximum hypothetical wattage it will reach. So that means that the 270 won't reach the 150 mark unless it's running at 100%.

    Hehe, funny that you mentioned that about kingston, but hey it only happened once, don't give them a bad name for it :p Everybody else does it too. Although I don't have personal experience with kingston SSDs, I wouldn't be all that much concerned about it, it's a cheap SSD that's just it. If we were that much concerned about quality and reliability we would all be buying intel and paying 250$ for 250GBs, which is insane.
     
  17. Rune
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    I saw 350 watt power supply and was like. . . totally toaster worthy. >.> No offense.

    Kingston SSDs, I've had a couple come through work. All I gotta say is you get what you pay for in that case. They are cheap.
     
  18. EniGmA1987
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    Well the OP can decide what he likes, doesn't have to buy the parts I recommended. I guess if he would rather have 25% better graphics performance then he can go with the R9 270 GPU for a little bit more $. It doesnt cost that much more so it is a good comparison card.
     
    Last edited: Sep 3, 2014
  19. Eumaeos Romanus
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    No offense taken. I don't know shit about building a computer, that's why I came here to ask.

    Thanks to all for the assistance. I think I am ready to start getting my pieces and parts, but will undoubtedly be posting back here as I put it together.
     
  20. Rbstr
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    I'm a big proponent of the SSD caching feature that all the Intel boards have built in. You get pretty much all of the qualitative SSD benefit - fast boot and load times of anything you use often - but also keep large storage space without any of the multi-volume hassle at little fractions of the cost of a big SSD. And an SSD failure will cause no lost data.

    I tend to like efficiency as that tends to mean it's going to heat up less and thus be less noisy and last longer.
    related to that is everybody overestimates how much power they need. 350 would absolutely run the Pentium + a 750Ti (55+70W you're not using 200 more Watts on a motherboard and hardrives). Of course your current 350w is probably very crappy, so don't use it.